Transcript: Applicants should upload a transcript or record (e.g., web-based transcripts, mark sheets, Relevé de Notes) of any academic work from each university-level institution you have attended for use in review of your application. If you receive an offer of admission, you will be required to send official paper documents for verification before the offer is considered official. Do not send official transcripts before being notified by GSAS. Transcripts that are in a language other than English must be translated into English. The translation must be certified to be an accurate translation of the original and be notarized or otherwise authenticated. Both non-English and translated transcripts should be uploaded. Recommendation Letter: Letters of recommendation should be submitted through the GSAS online application system. You may submit your online application even if your letters of recommendation have not yet been submitted. Once the letters are received, we will append them to your application. Three letters of recommendation are required, but the Graduate School accepts up to five letters.

学位要求：Bachelor 专业要求：A background in ecology and evolutionary biology is preferred 课程要求：One year of undergraduate introduction biology and upper-division undergraduate courses in ecology, evolution, and genetics. 申请链接：http://e3b.columbia.edu/admissions/ 招生电话：212-854-7807 招生邮箱：jd2977@columbia.edu 邮寄地址：GSAS Office of Admissions, Columbia University, 107 Low Library, MC4303, 535 West 116th Street, New York, NY 10035